We were having a problem with camera focusing recently. It reminded us how accurate focusing could be a challenge at times.

(We're both photographers and preset designers, by the way.) A minute later, we got the focus issue under control, and we were ready to go. But that momentary hurdle got us thinking. Camera focusing issues are relatively common but can stump photographers long enough to waste valuable time.

Once photographers realize an image isn't focused, they need to determine the cause to resolve the issue. We recognized that a blog post on this topic could be helpful for others. And here it is, our list of 10 tips to help you the next time your camera isn't cooperating with focus.

10 Tips Troubleshooting the Camera Focusing

Autofocus: This one tends to occur quite a bit. Caught up in the moment of shooting, photographers can forget to switch the autofocus back to manual. Look for a small switch labeled MF/AF on the lens. (Nikon might have it on both lens and camera body.)
Viewfinder: Often, it's the viewfinder diopter that's causing the focus issues. Just adjust the dial until the image comes into focus in your viewfinder.
Vibration reduction: Another common cause of out-of-focus images is camera shake. Check your camera or lens manual to determine if it has vibration reduction technology and how to use it to reduce focus issues. (Obviously, using a tripod is also a way to reduce camera shake.)
Low-light photography: If you're shooting in low-light conditions, there's a good chance your camera will have issues focusing. Try using the center focus point or the focus assist light. Both can help the camera know where to set its focus. (Not all cameras have the focus assist light feature.)
AI Servo Mode: Servo mode lets the camera track focus. However, it's best to avoid using this mode in low light conditions because it's unreliable and inaccurate. The lack of high contrast areas can make it difficult for the camera to focus. You'll want to determine the point of focus yourself rather than relying on the camera.
Focus Lock: Locking in your focus is probably the best way to obtain accuracy when you're trying to focus. One way to lock in focus is to pre-focus using the shutter button. Hold it down halfway to lock focus, then press all the way. Unfortunately, it's not likely to work with a subject that's in motion.
Live View with Manual Focus: If you're using manual focus, you'll also want to use live view to have a more accurate read. We suggest zooming into your subjects and lock in a focus point.
High Contrast Areas: Aim for areas of high contrast to help you focus if you're struggling with determining focus accuracy.
Subject Placement: If your subjects are positioned on a similar plane, you should shoot on manual for more accuracy. Otherwise, the camera's autofocus has difficulty deciding where to focus.
Minimum Distance: Lastly, lenses have a minimum focusing distance. If you're too close, the image will appear blurring. Back up a few feet, and you should be good to go!

Final Thoughts

We hope you have found our ten tips helpful! While not an exhaustive list, we think these could be helpful when you're having issues with camera focus.

We created our blog to share tips and information to help you save time and become a better photographer. It's tough to produce exceptional photography without first understanding its technical side.

Unfortunately, that's also the least exciting thing for photographers who thrive on the creative side of photography — but taking the time to understand how your camera and gear work can have big payoffs. Thus, we created our blog!

As Preset designers and photographers, we understand the challenges of photography. It is why we are so committed to designing presets that can help photographers save time and transform their work. We're always learning and evolving in our practice, and we want to help you do the same, learn and grow as well!